一、前期准备工作:
软件环境:微信开发者工具
官方下载地址:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/wxadoc/dev/devtools/download.html
1、基本需求。
- 实现用户预约
- 时间可选
- 预约类型更具需求可自定义
2、案例目录结构
二、程序实现步骤:
1.预约index.wxml代码
<!--index.wxml--> <view class="modals modals-bottom-dialog" hidden="{ {hideModal}}"> <view class="modals-cancel" bindtap="hideModal"></view> <view class="bottom-dialog-body bottom-pos" animation="{ {animationData}}"> <view class="swiper-tab"> <scroll-view class="scroll-view_H" scroll-x> <view class='list' style='width:{ { width }}rpx'> <view bindtap="select" wx:for="{ { calendar }}" wx:for-item="item" wx:for-index="index" data-index="{ { index }}" class='listItem { {index == currentTab ? "current":""}}' wx:key='' data-date="{ { item.date}}"> <text class='name'>{ { item.week }}</text> <text class='date'>{ { item.date }}</text> </view> </view> </scroll-view> </view> <swiper current="{ {currentTab}}" class="swiper-box" duration="300" style="height:500rpx"> <swiper-item wx:for="{ { calendar }}" wx:key='' catchtouchmove="stopTouchMove" > <!-- 作品 --> <view class='time'> <view wx:for="{ { timeArr }}" wx:for-item="timeItem" wx:for-index="timeIndex" data-tindex="{ { timeIndex }}" data-time="{ { timeItem.time}}" bindtap='selectTime' class='listItem { { currentTime == timeIndex ? "current":"" }}' wx:key=''> <text>{ { timeItem.time }}</text> <text>{ { timeItem.status }}</text> </view> </view> </swiper-item> </swiper> </view> </view> <button bindtap="showModal">点我预约</button>
2.预约index.wxss代码
/**index.wxss**/ /*模态框*/ .modals{ position:fixed; z-index: 999; top:0; left: 0; right:0; bottom: 0; } .modals-cancel{ position:absolute; z-index:1000; top:0; left: 0; right:0; bottom: 0; background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.5); } .bottom-dialog-body{ position:absolute; z-index:10001; bottom:0; left:0; right:0; height:600rpx; background-color: #fff; } /*动画前初始位置*/ .bottom-pos{ -webkit-transform:translateY(100%); transform:translateY(100%); } /* pages/orderTime/index.wxss */ scroll-view{ height: 128rpx; width: 100%; } scroll-view .list{ display: flex; flex-wrap: nowrap; justify-content: flex-start; width: 1302rpx; } scroll-view .listItem{ text-align: center; width: 186rpx; height: 128rpx; background-color: #f1f2f6; padding-top: 30rpx; box-sizing: border-box; /* float: left; */ display: inline-block; } scroll-view .listItem text{ display: block; } scroll-view .listItem .name{ font-size: 30rpx; } scroll-view .listItem .date{ font-size: 30rpx; } scroll-view .current{ background-color: #76aef8; } scroll-view .current text{ color: #fff; } .time{ width: 95%; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: flex-start; margin: 0 auto; margin-top: 30rpx; } .time .listItem{ width: 30%; height: 120rpx; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: #fff; padding-top: 20rpx; border: 1px solid #b9c1c8; border-radius: 50rpx; margin-left: 5%; margin-bottom: 20rpx; } .time .listItem:first-child{ margin-left: 0%; } .time .listItem:nth-child(4){ margin-left: 0%; } .time .listItem:nth-child(7){ margin-left: 0%; } .time .listItem text{ display: block; font-size: 30rpx; } .time .current{ border: 1px solid #76aef8; } .time .current text{ color: #76aef8; }
3.预约index.js逻辑代码
a.遮罩层的显示、隐藏
// 显示遮罩层
showModal: function () {
var that=this;
that.setData({
hideModal:false
})
var animation = wx.createAnimation({
duration: 600,//动画的持续时间 默认400ms 数值越大,动画越慢 数值越小,动画越快
timingFunction: 'ease',//动画的效果 默认值是linear
})
this.animation = animation
setTimeout(function(){
that.fadeIn();//调用显示动画
},200)
},
// 隐藏遮罩层
hideModal: function () {
var that=this;
var animation = wx.createAnimation({
duration: 800,//动画的持续时间 默认400ms 数值越大,动画越慢 数值越小,动画越快
timingFunction: 'ease',//动画的效果 默认值是linear
})
this.animation = animation
that.fadeDown();//调用隐藏动画
setTimeout(function(){
that.setData({ hideModal:true })
},720)//先执行下滑动画,再隐藏模块
},
b.底部弹出动画集
//动画集
fadeIn:function(){
this.animation.translateY(0).step()
this.setData({
animationData: this.animation.export()//动画实例的export方法导出动画数据传递给组件的animation属性
})
},
fadeDown:function(){ this.animation.translateY(300).step()
this.setData({
animationData: this.animation.export(),
})
},
c.利用构造函数创建对象,限制要渲染的日历数据天数为7天以内(用户体验)
// 计算每月第一天是星期几
function getFirstDayOfWeek(year, month) {
return new Date(Date.UTC(year, month - 1, 1)).getDay();
}
const date = new Date();
const cur_year = date.getFullYear();
const cur_month = date.getMonth() + 1;
const cur_date=date.getDate();
const weeks_ch = ['日', '一', '二', '三', '四', '五', '六'];
//利用构造函数创建对象
function calendar(date,week){
this.date=cur_year+'-'+cur_month+'-'+date;
if(date==cur_date){
this.week = "今天";
}else if(date==cur_date+1){
this.week = "明天";
}else{
this.week = '星期' + week;
}
}
//当前月份的天数
var monthLength= getThisMonthDays(cur_year, cur_month)
//当前月份的第一天是星期几
var week = getFirstDayOfWeek(cur_year, cur_month)
var x = week;
for(var i=1;i<=monthLength;i++){
//当循环完一周后,初始化再次循环
if(x>6){
x=0;
}
//利用构造函数创建对象
that.data.calendar[i] = new calendar(i, [weeks_ch[x]][0])
x++;
}
//限制要渲染的日历数据天数为7天以内(用户体验)
var flag = that.data.calendar.splice(cur_date, that.data.calendar.length - cur_date <= 7 ? that.data.calendar.length:7)
that.setData({
calendar: flag
})
d.点击tab切换,禁止手动滑动底部日期
/**
* 点击tab切换
*/
swichNav: function( e ) {
var that = this;
if( this.data.currentTab === e.target.dataset.current ) {
return false;
} else {
that.setData( {
currentTab: e.target.dataset.current
})
}
},
// 禁止手动滑动
stopTouchMove: function() {
return false;
}
三、案例运行效果图:
微信小程序之底部弹框预约插件
注:本文著作权归作者,由demo大师发表,拒绝转载,转载需要作者授权
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/findhappy117/article/details/82796390
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